Haripriya Sivaramakrishnan is a Product Leader and an Alumnus of Exec. MBA in Product Leadership at the Institute of Product Leadership & CMR University. This article is published with the author’s permission and was first published on Medium
A strategy is essential for organizations as it provides a clear roadmap to achieve goals, allocate resources effectively, and gain a competitive advantage in a dynamic and uncertain business environment. Without a strategy, businesses may lack direction, struggle to adapt to changing circumstances, and miss opportunities for growth and success.
Let’s explore the following strategies identified by Boat:
1. Corporate strategy helps in identifying the “playground”- which businesses to enter, divest, or grow and establishes a roadmap for the company’s overall growth and competitive advantage in the market.
boAt Lifestyle’s Blue Ocean Strategy was rooted in its capacity to establish an uncontested market space, free from direct competitors and crowded industries. ERRC Framework to get out of “Red Ocean”- ERRC Framework
Blue Ocean Strategy in Action:
a. Reconstruct Market Boundaries: boAt Lifestyle entered the hearable market by focusing on offering trendy and stylish audio products with good sound quality at affordable prices. They differentiated themselves by blending fashion with functionality, targeting millennials and young consumers who seek both performance and aesthetics in their audio devices.
b. Focus on the Big Picture: The company’s primary focus was to cater to the evolving preferences of the young Indian consumers who sought audio products that aligned with their lifestyle and fashion choices.
c. Reach Beyond Existing Demand: boAt Lifestyle targeted a growing base of young consumers who were increasingly adopting audio devices as a fashion statement. They appealed to consumers who were looking for affordable yet stylish hearable options.
d. Get the Strategic Sequence Right: boAt Lifestyle strategically positioned itself as a youth-centric brand through vibrant branding, influencer marketing, and collaborations with popular artists and celebrities.
e. Overcome Key Organizational Hurdles: The company effectively managed production costs and supply chain logistics to offer competitively priced audio products without compromising on quality.
f. Build Execution into Strategy: boAt Lifestyle consistently launched new product lines and variations, keeping up with changing trends and fashion preferences. They emphasized user engagement and feedback to refine their products and better serve their target audience.
2. Business strategy focuses on how a particular business unit or division within a company will compete in its chosen market. It defines the unique value proposition, target customer segments, and competitive advantages that differentiate the business from its competitors.
BoAt Lifestyle’s business strategy centers around creating trendy, high-quality audio / wearable products with a strong emphasis on design and innovation. By targeting fashion-conscious consumers, music enthusiasts, and fitness enthusiasts, and offering a wide range of product options at affordable prices, they have effectively differentiated themselves in the market and achieved significant success. Additionally, their strategic partnerships, robust marketing efforts, and a customer-centric approach have contributed to their continued growth and strong brand reputation.
The “VRIO” framework applied to their business strategy reveals that certain aspects of their supply chain and partnerships could be replicated by competitors. To maintain a competitive edge, they must stay focused on these crucial elements
3. Functional strategy deals with actions within individual functional areas of a company to ensure that each department’s efforts are aligned with the company’s larger objectives, optimizing the organization’s performance and efficiency.
Boat Lifestyle’s functional strategy success lies in their continuous focus on innovative product design, efficient supply chain management, and excellent customer service, which has enabled them to build a strong brand reputation, expand market reach, and foster customer loyalty in the highly competitive audio and wearables products industry. Their emphasis on talent development and strategic partnerships has further contributed to operational efficiency and sustained growth.
4. Product strategy involves defining the vision, positioning, and roadmap for a product to meet customer needs, gain a competitive edge, and drive business growth.
Boat Lifestyle boasts a diverse product portfolio, catering to various customer preferences and needs. They offer a broad selection of audio devices, including earphones, headphones, wireless speakers, and now even wearables like smartwatches and fitness trackers, providing customers with a comprehensive range of choices. This diverse product range has enabled them to target multiple customer segments and expand their market presence.
a. Market Penetration: Boat Lifestyle can focus on increasing its market share in the existing audio products and wearables market. They may achieve this by intensifying marketing efforts, expanding their retail presence, and enhancing customer engagement to attract more customers and drive higher sales.
b. Product Development: To pursue this strategy, Boat Lifestyle can introduce new and innovative audio products and wearables to its existing customer base. By continuously improving their product offerings and staying ahead of technological advancements, they can cater to evolving customer needs and preferences.
c. Market Development: Boat Lifestyle could explore entering new geographical markets out of India with their existing audio and wearables products. By expanding to new regions or targeting different customer segments, they can extend their reach and tap into untapped opportunities.
d. Diversification: In this strategy, Boat Lifestyle may consider diversifying its product portfolio beyond audio devices and wearables. They might explore smart eye glasses, clothing to leverage their brand recognition and customer base while exploring new revenue streams.
3 Circle Competitive Analysis Model
a. boAt’s advantage in customer eye
Boat Lifestyle is perceived as a trendy and fashionable brand, offering stylish audio devices that cater to the preferences of fashion-conscious consumers at affordable price
b. Points of Parity
Boat Lifestyle shares points of parity with its competitors in terms of basic audio functionalities, such as sound quality and connectivity options, providing customers with standard features expected from audio devices.
c. boAt’s competitor advantage in customer eyes
Established audio brands like Sony, JBL, and Sennheiser may enjoy higher brand recognition and customer trust due to their long-standing presence in the market and a history of delivering high-quality audio products.
d. Future Potential
By tapping into emerging markets and focusing on sustainability, the brand can secure a strong position in the ever-evolving consumer electronics industry and expanding its product portfolio with innovative and technologically advanced audio devices and wearables.
e. Build awareness
Boat Lifestyle’s unique value proposition lies in offering trendy and stylish audio devices and wearables with a perfect blend of high-quality performance and affordability, appealing to fashion-conscious consumers seeking both functionality and aesthetics.
The brand differentiates itself by creating a diverse product range that caters to various customer preferences, providing an array of options from wireless earbuds to smartwatches, all backed by a strong focus on customer satisfaction and after-sales support.
f. Future Potential
Boat Lifestyle’s future potential lies in leveraging its strong brand recognition and customer loyalty to expand into new international markets, tapping into the increasing global demand for audio devices and wearables.
g. Unmet needs and Expectation
Customers may have an unmet need for personalized and customizable audio products and wearables that cater to their specific preferences, such as customizable sound profiles or personalized design options.
There might be an expectation for Boat Lifestyle to introduce more seamless integration between their audio devices and wearables with other smart devices or platforms, offering a more connected and holistic user experience.
5. Measuring the Strategy — “What gets measured gets managed”- Peter Drucker !
Some key metrics through which boAt Lifestyle measures their growth
Voyage Ahead : Boat Lifestyle’s next steps should focus on innovative product offerings to meet evolving customer preferences, diversification into new product categories and markets, a customer-centric approach to enhance loyalty, and a commitment to sustainability. By leveraging data-driven decisions, impactful marketing, and nurturing a skilled workforce, Boat can sustain its success and thrive in the competitive market.
The vision/mission of boAt Lifestyle is to provide affordable, durable, and fashionable audio products and accessories to millennials.
boAt Lifestyle’s corporate strategy is based on the Blue Ocean Strategy, which involves establishing an uncontested market space by offering trendy and stylish audio products with good sound quality at affordable prices. They focus on the youth market and differentiate themselves through a blend of fashion and functionality.
boAt Lifestyle uses the Ansoff Matrix to explore different growth strategies. They focus on market penetration by increasing market share through marketing efforts and customer engagement. They also pursue product development by introducing new and innovative audio products. Market development involves expanding to new geographical markets, and they may also consider diversification into new product categories.
boAt Lifestyle measures its growth and success through key metrics, which could include market share, sales revenue, customer satisfaction, customer retention, brand recognition, and international expansion.
boAt Lifestyle shares points of parity with competitors in terms of basic audio functionalities, such as sound quality and connectivity options. However, its points of difference lie in its trendy and fashionable brand image, catering to fashion-conscious consumers with a diverse product range at affordable prices.
The future potential for boAt Lifestyle lies in expanding into new international markets, introducing more innovative and technologically advanced audio products and wearables, and focusing on sustainability initiatives to cater to the evolving consumer electronics industry.
boAt Lifestyle’s functional strategy focuses on innovative product design, efficient supply chain management, excellent customer service, talent development, and strategic partnerships. These elements have helped build a strong brand reputation, expand market reach, and foster customer loyalty in a competitive industry.
Customers may have an unmet need for personalized and customizable audio products and wearables that cater to their specific preferences. Additionally, customers might expect seamless integration between their audio devices and wearables with other smart devices or platforms, offering a more connected and holistic user experience.
To sustain its success, boAt Lifestyle should focus on innovative product offerings, diversification into new product categories and markets, a customer-centric approach to enhance loyalty, and a commitment to sustainability. Leveraging data-driven decisions, impactful marketing, and nurturing a skilled workforce are also crucial.
The 3 Circle Competitive Analysis Model helps boAt Lifestyle understand its competitive advantage, points of parity, and competitor advantage in the eyes of the customer. By knowing their strengths and weaknesses, they can better position themselves in the market and strategize for future growth.
Haripriya Sivaramakrishnan – Vice President at State Street Global Advisors
Institute of Product Leadership is Asia’s First Business School providing accredited degree programs and certification courses exclusively in Product Management, Strategy, and Leadership.
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